Necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term newborns

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Necrotizing Enterocolitis in the Full-Term Infant.

Necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term infants is relatively rare. When seen, it is usually associated with perinatal asphyxia, sepsis, or specific forms of congenital heart disease. It can also be associated with endocrinopathies. In this review, a full-term infant was found to have necrotizing enterocolitis and persistent hypoglycemia. Evaluation for hypoglycemia revealed pan-hypopituitarism,...

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Necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term infants.

OBJECTIVES Although necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is primarily a disease of prematurity, full-term infants account for approximately 10% of cases. Previous studies have reported conflicting results regarding NEC in full-term (FT) versus preterm (PT) infants. A review of all infants diagnosed with NEC at our institution over the past 3 decades was performed to identify factors associated with ...

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Clinical features and diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns

INTRODUCTION — Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most common gastrointestinal emergencies in the newborn infant. It is a disorder characterized by ischemic necrosis of the intestinal mucosa, which is associated with inflammation, invasion of enteric gas forming organisms, and dissection of gas into the muscularis and portal venous system [1]. Although early recognition and aggressiv...

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Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Full Term Neonates: Is There Always an Underlying Cause?

OBJECTIVE To review our experience with full-term neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and to compare its characteristics to those published in the literature. DESIGN Retrospective review of all neonates born after 35 weeks of gestation managed in Reunion Island for NEC from 2000 to 2012. RESULTS Among the 217 diagnosed NEC, 27 patients (12.4%) were full term neonates, who were bor...

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Necrotizing enterocolitis report of 20 cases

Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease of unknown origin. Epidemiological observations emphasize the potential roles of  infection, enteric feeding and local vascular compromise of the Gastrointestinal tract in the pathogenesis of this disease. Clinical findings include signs of sepsis , plus abdominal distention , vomiting, bloody stool and occasionally , signs of intestinal perforation and pe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Surgery

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0022-3468

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80211-0